В статье рассматриваются авторские отступления на тему гидрографии Черного моря (Понт Эвксинский) в четвертой книге Всеобщей истории Полибия. Наблюдения греческого историка за влиянием длительного воздействия рек и морских течений на геологические трансформации рельефа сделали его предвестником геологической теории униформизма. Размышления Полибия о гносеологических требованиях к надежности знаний в сфере естествознания представляют ранний подход к научному методу в геологии и к системному изучению глубокого времени и длительных геологических процессов в естественной истории.
ПОЛИБИЙ О ПОНТЕ ЭВКСИНСКОМ:
ИСТОРИЯ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ВРЕМЕНИ
https://ssrn.com/abstract=3799542
Russian translation of the English paper published in Dictum–Factum: от исследований к стратегическим решениям / from Research to Policy Making 2 (2020).
20 Pages Posted: 22 Mar 2021
Хосе Анхел Гарсиа Ланда
José Angel García LandaDate Written: Feb. 25, 2021
English Abstract:
Polybius on the Pontus: A Tale of Geological Time
This paper examines Polybius'
digression on the hydrography of the Black Sea (Pontus Euxinus) in Book
IV of the Histories. The Greek historian's observations on the long-term
action of rivers and sea currents in the transformation of large-scale
geographical features make him a noteworthy precursor of geological
uniformitarianism. His insightful reflections on the epistemological
requirements of reliable knowledge on natural phenomena provide an early
approach to the scientific method in geology, and to the systematic
study of deep time and long-term geological processes in natural
history.
Note: Downloadable document is in Russian.
Keywords: Geology, Scientific method, Polybius, Greek literature, Black Sea, Classical philology, Geography, Evolution
Suggested Citation:
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_____. "ПОЛИБИЙ О ПОНТЕ ЭВКСИНСКОМ: история геологического времени / Polybius on the Pontus: A Tale of Geological Time." (Russian text). SSRN 22 March 2021.*
https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3799542
2021
Ancient Philosophical and Scientific Texts eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Ancient-Philosophical-Scientific-Texts.html
2021
Ancient Greek & Roman Literature eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Ancient-Greek-Roman-Literature.html
2021
Ancient Greek & Roman History eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Ancient-Greek-Roman-History.html
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Earth-Surface Processes eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Earth-Surface-Processes.html
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Hydrology eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Hydrology.html
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Ocean Sciences eJournal 22 March 2021.*
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Sedimentology & Stratigraphy (Topic) 22 March 2021.*
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?form_name=journalBrowse&journal_id=3371539
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Geographic Theories & History eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Geographic-Theories-History.html
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The Geographic Imagination eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/The-Geographic-Imagination.html
2021
Physical Geography eJournal 22 March 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Physical-Geography.html
2021
Marine Geology eJournal 22 March 2021
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Marine-Geology.html
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Amet: Environmental History & Review eJournal 22 March 2021.*
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Eupraxia: Classical & Medieval Global European History eJournal 22 March 2021.*
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Tarih: Crossroads Central Asia History 22 March 2021.*
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History of Western Philosophy eJournal 22 March 2021.*
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Philosophy of Science eJournal 22 March 2021.*
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_____. (Хосе Анхел Гарсиа Ланда). "ПОЛИБИЙ О ПОНТЕ ЭВКСИНСКОМ: ИСТОРИЯ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ВРЕМЕНИ." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 14 April 2021.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2021/04/blog-post.html
2021
_____. (Хосе Анхел Гарсиа Ланда). "Полибий о Понте Эвксинком: история геологического времени." Academia 31 May 2021.*
https://www.academia.edu/49080890/
2021
_____. (Хосе Анхел Гарсиа Ланда). "Полибий о Понте Эвксинком: история геологического времени." ResearchGate 11 June 2021.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/352329866
2021
_____. (Хосе Анхел Гарсиа Ланда). "Полибий о Понте Эвксинком: история геологического времени." Humanities Commons 21 June 2021.*
https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:39751/
http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/bgac-8323
2021
_____. (Хосе Анхел Гарсиа Ланда). "Полибий о Понте Эвксинком: история геологического времени." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 21 Dec. 2021.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/PolybiusPontus.pdf
2022
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